the CY2k! Newsletter ==================== August 1....Issue #1 ==================== *****PLEASE MAXIMIZE THIS WINDOW FOR BETTER VIEWING****** We have put this special TEXT version of the newsletter for those of you who need this version. We have a few places that use graphics like the crossword puzzle, you will be provided with a link. CREDITS: -==========================================================================- PUBLISHED BY : Catholic Youth Center ONLINE (http://cyc.faithweb.com/) EDITOR : Ash Lux (catholicyc@hotmail.com) WRITERS : Ash Lux (catholicyc@hotmail.com) Hawkeye St. John (orac8000@aol.com) Kandi Kramer (kandiannie@hotmail.com) McD28_Kenosha (mcd28_kenosha@yahoo.com) Dayna (ibdayna@hotmail.com) PenksaGNSH (PenksaGNSH@aol.com) -==========================================================================- This Month's Topic Is: *RECONCILIATION* This is our first issue! We hope you really enjoy it! If you have any questions or comments you may mail the editor at editor@cyc.faithweb.com. CONTENTS: -==========================================================================- I....CURRENT ISSUE a. Upcoming Events at CYC ONLINE b. New Revisions to General Instruction of the Roman Missal c. Painkillers Don't Shorten Lives, Say Researchers II...APOLOGETICS & THEOLOGY a. How to Recieve the Sacrament of Reconciliation b. Examination of Your Concious c. Confiteor: Sacrament of Confession d. Youth CAN Work for Life III..GAMES & ACTIVITIES a. Fact of the Month b. Joke of the Month c. Reconciliation Crossword Puzzle d. Reconciliation Word Search IV...PRAYER & SPIRITUALITY a. Special Intentions (Prayer Requests) V....SAINTS & PEOPLE a. St. John Bosco b. The Salesians VI...MUSIC a. The Featured Band VII..FEEDBACK a. Letters to the Editor b. Contact Information c. Copyright Information -==========================================================================- I.CURRENT EVENTS -==========================================================================- News And Upcoming Events at Catholic Youth Center ONLINE Somewhere in Cyberspace - Would you like to know what is new and coming to Catholic Youth Center ONLINE? Then keep reading this article. Since this is a brand new newsletter and a brand new catholic website, there is plenty new here so I will tell you just some of the neat features... Would you believe CYC ONLINE is having on-line classes? That's right! Learn about the Catholic Faith on-line and afterwards discuss the topic with the teacher. The FIRST class will be held August 1. See the schedule for details. If you are as forgetful as I am, make sure you are subscribed to our newsletter. A few days prior to a class, you will be e-mailed about it. Of course, you would not want to miss a discussion in one of our many chatrooms and message boards! There are plenty of youth chatrooms and message boards and apologetics chatrooms and message boards. These are just some of the features offered at Catholic Youth Center ONLINE, so I suggest you visit the site (duh!) Keep reading this newsletter for many more features CYC ONLINE offer. -==========================================================================- NEW REVISIONS TO GENERAL INSTRUCTION OF THE ROMAN MISSAL From CWNews.com VATICAN (CWNews.com) - The Vatican's Congregation for Divine Worship on Friday released the first revision since 1975 to the General Instruction of the Roman Missal, the instructions on how to celebrate Mass in the Latin rite, with minor changes and clarifications. Among the changed instructions, the missal now makes explicit that the celebrant should face the people "whenever possible." The missal also says that both the Processional Cross and the fixed cross on or near the altar are to have the figure of the Crucified Christ on them; the congregation is to express unity by "uniformity in their gestures and postures" and shunning "any appearance of individualism or division;" and if the Eucharist is reserved in the sanctuary, the priest and all ministers should genuflect toward it only at the beginning and end of Mass, and never during the celebration. Other changes include: o In the Entrance Procession, the lector or deacon may carry the Book of Gospels, and not the Lectionary; no book is carried in the closing procession. o The tabernacle may be in the sanctuary or another chapel, but should not be on the altar where Mass is celebrated, as well as other norms for placement. o Instead of standing at the Prayer over the Gifts before the preface, the people stand when the priest invites them, "Pray that our sacrifice ...." o During the Eucharistic Prayer, the deacon should usually kneel from the epiclesis, the invocation of the Holy Spirit, until the elevation of the chalice. o The priest may exchange the sign of peace with the ministers around the altar, and "for a good reason" with a few of the faithful, but should not leave the sanctuary. o The breaking of the bread before Communion "is reserved to the priest and the deacon." o Lay Eucharistic ministers should not approach the altar until the priest has received Communion. o Only a priest, deacon, or formally instituted acolyte is to cleanse the sacred vessels during or after Mass. o Genuflection should only be made to the Blessed Sacrament, and on Good Friday and Holy Thursday, in adoration of the Cross. o The Agnus Dei and Gloria should not be substituted for other hymns. The General Instruction, as explained by Pope Paul VI when it was first introduced, "is like the 'introduction' of the whole book [the Roman Missal]; in it the norms for the celebration of the Eucharist are presented." The 1975 edition substituted for the Missal extending from the reforms of the Council of Trent in 1570. [reprinted with permission from Catholic World News Services July 31, 2000] [please visit CWNews.com] -==========================================================================- PAINKILLERS DON'T SHORTEN LIVES, SAY RESEARCHERS From CWNews.com LONDON (CWNews.com) - Increased doses of painkillers to ease the pain of terminally-ill patients does not shorten their lives, British researchers said on Friday. Doctors at St. Christopher's Hospice in London, writing The Lancet medical journal, claim patients receiving higher doses of drugs live just as long as those who do not. They compared the doses of painkillers given to 238 dying patients to determine the impact on their survival. "There is no connection between competent symptom control and euthanasia," said Nigel Sykes, one of the authors of the study. "This study dispels the myth that good pain control at the end of life means killing the patient. People should not fear that taking morphine for pain need shorten life, and any doctor with such a worry about one of their patients should seek specialist palliative care advice," he added. The research could provide arguments against the legalization of euthanasia, suggesting that doctors could provide relief from chronic pain without resorting to killing the patients. [reprinted with permission from Catholic World News Services July 28, 2000] [please visit CWNews.com] -==========================================================================- II. APOLOGETICS & THEOLOGY -==========================================================================- HOW TO RECIEVE THE SACRAMENT OF RECONCILIATION Before actually confessing to the priest, you should pray this pray: "Receive my confession, O most loving and gracious Lord Jesus Christ, only hope for the salvation of my soul. Grant me true contrition of soul , so that day and night I may by penance make satisfaction for my many sins. Savior of the world, O good Jesus, Who gave Yourself to the death of the Cross to save sinners; have pity on me, and give me the light to know my sins, true sorrow for the, and a firm purpose of never committing them again." Continue praying, "O gracious Virgin Mary, Immaculate Mother of Jesus, I implore you to obtain for me by your powerful intercession these graces from your Divine Son. St. Joseph, pray for me." Before seeing the priest, it is important to examine your concious. We have put together a guide to help you do this. See: Examine Your Concious. Once you are ready to see the priest, enter the room or area he is located at. First you should say this: "Bless me, Father, for I have sinned. It is (state the time) since my last confession. Since that time I accuse myself of the following: (state your sins in number and kind) for these and all the sins of my past, especially (state a sin which has given difficulty), and my forgotten sins, I am truly sorry." If you are not sure if something is a sin, ask your confessor. He may ask you questions about what you have done. Then he will give you a little counceling to help keep you from commiting this sin in the future. Once he is done giving you advice, he will give you a penance, usually prayers, to preform. You should do these as soon as possible. *You should confess at least once a year* -==========================================================================- EXAMINATION OF YOUR CONCIOUS Written By Hawkeye St. John The Commandments of God 1st commandment. Have I willfully doubted or denied my holy religion? Have I taken part in services other then those of my religion? Have I consulted fortune-tellers, or read forbidden books, or despaired of God's mercy? Have I neglected to worship God with prayer and the Mass? 2nd Commandment. Have I made false, unlawful, or unnecessary oaths? Have I taken God's name in vain? 3rd Commandment. Have I absented myself without due cause from Mass on Sundays and Holy Days of Obligation? Have I done unnecessary servile work on these days, or caused others to do so? 4th Commandment. Have I neglected my parents in their necessity? Have I been disobedient to them, or displayed anger toward them? Have I fulfilled my obligation toward my children? Instructed them? Reprimanded them when necessary? Watched over their companionships, etc.? 5th Commandment. Have I been angry? Have I been violent toward another, or caused violence without just cause? Have I been jealous of others? Have I been guilty of eating or drinking to excess? 6th and 9th Commandments. Have I deliberately taken pleasure in impure thoughts? Have I committed any willful impure actions? Have I gone to indecent places of amusement that would lead to sin? Have I kept away from other occasions of indecendy, sin? Note: Sexual acts between two unmarried persons is always a gravely serious sin, even if you love each other, and even if you plan on getting married (i.e. engaged) This is the sin of fornication is quite probably a mortal sin. You must confess this type of activity. Sexual acts between two persons where one of the persons is married to another constitutes the sin of Adultery. For the person who is married to another, this always is a mortal sin (per the Council of Valence), and must be confessed or risk hellfire. These particular sins have been spelled out because there is a lot of misunderstanding about the sins of impurity in this day and age. 7th and 10th Commandments. Have I stolen anything? Defrauded others of their just wages? Cheated in prices, weights, etc.? Have I through my own fault caused damage to the property of another? Have I made restitution for past sins of this nature? Have I now any ill-gotten goods? 8th Commandment. Have I injured (without just cause) the name or reputation of another? By telling lies about him? By exposing without necessity his faults? Have I restored his good name when I have by untruth injured it? The Precepts of the Church Have I attended Mass on Sundays and Holy Days of Obligation? Have I fasted on the days appointed and abstained from meat on Fridays and other days of abstinence? Have I confessed at least once a year any mortal sins I may have committed? Have I neglected to make my Easter duty? Have I contributed to the support of my Church according to my means? Have I failed in observing Church regulations with reference to the Sacrament of Matrimony? If you are not sure about a sin, ask your confessor. -==========================================================================- WHY GO TO CONFESSION? Written By: Kandi Kramer Why go to Confession? If I'm truly sorry for my sins, can't I confess them to directly to God? Why bother going through a priest? These are questions I struggled with, as many do, during my high school years. Now, celebrating my 21st birthday and the beginning of a new life by entering the convent in September, I can't imagine not going to confession. I think the priest who patiently tried to explain the reason for going to confession to me as a rebellious teenager whose opening remarks in the confessional were that I was only there because my mom made me go would probably smile and shake his head now. At that time, though, his answers didn't satisfy the confusion and frustration I felt being pulled in two direction from my protestant friends teeling me it was wrong to confess my sins to a priest and my Catholic family whose best answer was "just because." So, since my friends sounded like they knew what they were talking about and I didn't have a clue, I gave into the nervousness and pride that kept me from letting the priest know how sinful I was and avoided going to confession. I thought I could confess my sins to God and He would forgive me. However, it is not only our communion with God we are harming when we sin. We also damage our communion with the Church. Because Christ is the head and we are the body, "reconciliation with the Church is inseperable from reconciliation with God (CCC 1445)." This forgiveness is accomplished in the Church through the sacrament of Reconciliation. We may understand more fully the significance of confessing our sins through the priest in the Bible. In John 20:21-23, Jesus calls on the Apostles to continue His mission which in essence is the forgiveness of sins. At this time, Jesus gave them the authority to forgive or not to forgive if they are not truly sorry. So, priests must hear the sins to know whether to forgive or hold bound. As Catholics, we must go to Confession at least once a year. The first step in recognizing the value of the sacrament of Reconciliation is seeing it as something more than what you have to do. Reconciliation restores us to God's grace above all, and secondly with the Church. Jesus also gives us the gifts of humility, certainty of forgiveness, and spiritual direction in this sacrament. Because sin warps our self-perception, Reconciliation helps us see ourselves through the eyes of God. Usually peace of conscience follows a good confession. If you are still struggling with the same questions I did about Confession, I recommend three things. First, pray. As God to help you and show you how valuable Reconciliation truly is. Second, read and meditate upon scripture passages such as John 20:19-23, 2 Cor 5:17-20, and James 5:13-16. And third, study the section about the sacrament of Penance and the section about sin in the Catechism of the Catholic Church. Don't give up. Trust in God and a tradition that has lasted nearly 2000 years! Peace in Christ, Kandi -==========================================================================- PENANCE Written By: Charlton St. Paul The Three Synoptics describe how Jesus first forgave the sins of a paralytic let down through the roof, then cured his bodily illness. The scribes who were present complained within themselves, saying that only God can forgive sins. Yet, Jesus proved He had forgiven by working that cure. That which people used to think could be done only by God Himself, can now be done by the priests. Jesus on His very first visit to the Apostles in Jerusalem (John 20-22-23) gave His Apostles this stupendous power to forgive sins. He did it on His very first visit, as if He could hardly wait to give out that forgiveness for which He had just paid so terrible a price in His passion. Protestants say He did not give the Apostles such a power - He told them to preach that God would forgive their sins in justification by faith. But that is not at all the normal meaning of the words. For Jesus said: "Whose sins you shall forgive, they are forgiven then." The apostles were to forgive, not to merely announce God would forgive. Further, part of this process needs to be confession of at least mortal sins. How else could an Apostle or priest know what or whether to forgive without being told the sins? Priests would never have invented such a thing, for hearing confessions is a difficult and not pleasant task. At the last Supper, Jesus had promised to send the Holy Spirit, to lead them into all truth (John 16:13 cf. 14:26). This did not mean new public revelations (cf. DV paragraph 4). It meant that over the centuries the Holy Spirit would lead the Church then ever deeper penetration into the deposit of faith once given. So as a result even though there was no explicit mention of the Immaculate Conception in the first centuries, yet it was defined in 1854. And the Assumption was defined in 1950. In view of this gradual penetration into truth, it is not strange if the Church did not at first realize everything about the Sacrament of Penance. Look how slow Peter was, in Acts 10, to see He must admit gentiles into the Church, even though Jesus had told Him: "Go and make disciples of all nations" (Mt. 28: 19). So we do not at first meet clear mentions of the Sacrament of Penance. This does not mean it was not used, it only means we do not happen to have any record of it. Had it been suddenly invented later, there would have been an uproar, such as came when new heresies developed. But there was no such thing. -==========================================================================- CONFITEOR: SACRAMENT OF CONFESSION Written By: Ash Lux According to Sacred Scripture, Repenting involves all of the following: confession, reconciliation, and penance. Confession means, "a formal declaration of guilt." Reconciliation means, "To restore friendship between [God and man]." Finally, Penance means, "an act performed to show repentance or sorrow for a sin." According to Acts 26:20, repenting involves reconciliation, "...I preached the need to repent and turn to God..." Later, in Acts 26:20 it shows us penance, "...and to do works giving evidence of repentance." Finally, 1 John 1:9 tells us that we must confess (acknowledge) our sins, "If we acknowledge our sins, he is faithful and just and will forgive our sins and cleanse us from every wrongdoing." Private Confession or a Priest? ------------------------------- Several questions appear in ones mind after all of the above. One of the most common ones is cannot we just confess to God himself? Why confess to a priest? The answer is simple, the means God wants us to confess our sins is to a priest, or a little more accurate, through a priest to God. Jesus gave power to the apostles to confess sins just after His Resurrection, "[Jesus] said to them again, 'Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, so I send you.' And when he had said this, he breathed on them and said to them, 'receive the holy Spirit. Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained." Note that God has only breathed upon man once before this moment, with the creation of man. Furthermore, it would be impossible for the apostles to forgive sins unless they know the sins, and the only way an apostle can know the sin is if the sins were confessed. The apostles' authority was not merely to proclaim that God had already forgiven sins, nor that he would forgive sins if they were proper repentance. If God had forgiven all of man's sins (past, present, and future) upon one single act of repentance, it would make little sense to give the power to retain sins. If it was a single act of repentance, it would be an all or nothing thing and nothing could possibly be retained. Furthermore, it would make no sense for if at conversion for us to "forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors," and then He explained is required because "If you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father also will forgive you; but if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses" (Matt. 6:12-15). Advantages of Confession to a Priest ------------------------------------ It is important to note moral sins are required to be confessed to a priest since it would be utterly impossible for us to confess each of our venial sins. One might ask if there are any advantages to confessing to a priest. Yes there is! Firstly, we seek forgiveness the way Christ intended it to be forgiven. Secondly, a Catholic learns a lesson in humility, which is not present in private prayer. Thirdly, through the sacrament of penance not only do we get sins forgiven, but also graces are obtained. Fourthly, a Catholic is assured his sins are forgiven, while a non- Catholic must rely on his gut feelings. Lastly, a Catholic receives sound advice on how to avoid sins in the future, while a non-Catholic remains uninstructed. While it is true that Christ can and does forgive sins merely through private prayer, look at all the advantages a Catholic gets that a non-Catholic does not! Final Thoughts -------------- We should all pray that our non-Catholic brothers and sisters come to a strong realization of the advantages we get through the sacrament of confession. I hope this little article helps everyone out. Like every article, it is impossible to talk on every possible objection, so if you have any questions, you may e-mail the editor at, editor@cyc.faithweb.com. -==========================================================================- YOUTH CAN WORK FOR LIFE Written By: McD28_Kenosha How can we rectify the loss of respect for life? How can any young individual change the way this non-caring world looks on the aging, unborn, and rejected? The answer, of course is prayer, but also reconciliation. Making peace with anyone who might have hurt you, or vice versa, shows a deep respect for the life which God has given them. It is sometimes easy to cast a person aside, but we as youth can change that with our energy and determination. Here are just a few ways in which anyone can make a difference: 1) Volunteer at a Nursing Home 2) Forgive someone 3) Invite someone with few or no friends to join you in an activity or conversation 4) Volunteer at a Homeless Shelter or Kitchen 5) Pray for the conversion of abortionists 6) Volunteer at a maternity home 7) Smile 8) Offer positive support to expectant mothers 9) Spend more time building relationships with yourfamily 10) Sponsor a baby shower for a Crisis Pregnancy Center 11) Encourage adoption 12) Help and promote Habitat for Humanity 13) Adopt an unborn child: record the date when you begin, and pray for that child until it's expected birth nine months later 14) Encourage others to protect and respect life 15) Live life as if everything is a miracle 16) Embrace a humble life of service 17) Always be an open ear and a shoulder to cry on 18) Be a peacemaker between friends -==========================================================================- III. GAMES & ACTIVITIES -==========================================================================- FACT OF THE MONTH DID YOU KNOW: The health risks of the Pill outweigh by far the risks of pregnacy and childbirth to a women's health? DID YOU KNOW: 50% of women taking the Pill discontinue it within the first year because of side effects, the development of benign breast disease, or some abnormality of the sex- ual organs? -==========================================================================- ****JOKE OF THE MONTH**** The Ohio Flood Story This old man lived near the Ohio River, and in the recent floods, he was washed away and his friends and family feared that he'd drowned. Miraculously, though, a state trooper pulled him out and his life was saved. The old geezer lived many more years, but unfortunately he kept telling everyone how he survived the Ohio River floods until they were bored to ears. Finally the old geezer died and went up to heaven. St. Peter met him at the Pearly Gates and said, "Welcome to Heaven! We'd like you to be eternally happy, so if there's anything you'd like to do, anything at all, just tell me and we'll fix it up for you." "Thanks," said the old man. "I'd sure like to tell a bunch of folks about how I survived the Ohio River floods." "No problem," said St. Peter. "I'll make the arrangements and get back to you." A few days later, St. Peter contacted the old man and took him to the lecture hall where he was to give his talk. They both waited backstage while the audience got settled, and the man was pleased to see that it was rather a large crowd. The St. Peter grabbed the old man's arm. "Now, I don't want to make you nervous, but I've just spotted Noah in the crowd." -==========================================================================- RECONCILIATION CROSSWORD PUZZLE The puzzle maybe found at http://cy2k.faithweb.com/n1/crossword.htm The Answer will appear in the next month's newsletter. RECONCILIATION WORD SEARCH The word search may be found at http://cy2k.faithweb.com/n1/wordsearch.htm -==========================================================================- IV. PRAYER & SPIRITUALITY -==========================================================================- SPECIAL INTENTIONS & PRAYER REQUESTS Please sent Prayer Requests to prayerrequests@cyc.faithweb.com. They will be posted here if you do not mind. -==========================================================================- V. SAINT & PEOPLE -==========================================================================- SAINT JOHN BOSCO Written By Hawkeye St. John John Bosco was born on August 16, 1815, in a small town not too far from Turin, Italy. His father died when he was two years old. He was raised with tender love, yet firm discipline, by his mother, Margaret. He was ordained to the priesthood in 1841 and went to work in Turin, where the industrial revolution was attracting waves of young people to the city. The misery and abandonment of these youngsters moved John Bosco deeply. He dedicated his life to them and began youth clubs for them. He then started hostels and boarding schools, where he taught them trades. In 1854 he founded the Salesian Society and in 1872, the Salesian Sisters to work for girls. Three years later, he sent the first missionary group to Argentina. His work spread throughout the mission world and today more than half the Society works in mission lands. The educational philosophy of John Bosco can be condensed in three words: reason, religion, and kindness. The basic principle of his system was a deep understanding and love for young people and their problems. John Bosco died on January 31, 1888. Today the Salesian Family numbers 40,000 members working in over 100 countries. -==========================================================================- THE SALESIANS Written By Hawkeye St. John The Salesians are a worldwide organization founded by St. John Bosco, the third largest Catholic religious order in the world! Browse through our pages and you'll find some interesting facts about the Salesians in many parts of the world. The areas where we work are divided into territories called provinces. This web site serves the eastern province of the United States of America, everything in the USA east of the Mississippi River. Don Bosco gathered a number of priests and lay people together to found a religious congregation in the Catholic Church. He called this congregation the Salesian Society. It was named after St. Francis de Sales who was known for his kind and gentle manner, a trait which Don Bosco wanted his Salesians to acquire. He also chose Mary, Help of Christans, as the patroness of the Salesian Society. Since that time, a large spiritual family has grown out of Don Bosco’s experience. Numerous groups look to him as a spiritual father as they try to spread the Gospel throughout the world. The Salesian Society represents the group which Don Bosco personally established to launch new approaches in new initiatives for the education of youth. But there are now many groups in the Salesian Family that have a wide influence in the world: the Daughters of Mary Help of Christians (Salesian Sisters), Salesian Cooperators, Past Pupils of Don Bosco (Don Bosco Alumni), and Don Bosco Volunteers. These groups are at work on behalf of young people in every corner of the world. All the groups within Don Bosco’s spiritual Family share his educational method, popularly called "the preventive system". It is not a system at all, but a lifestyle, an educational approach, a pastoral method, and a spiritual heritage. Significantly, Don Bosco’s example and educational methods have inspired a Gospel lifestyle which leads to holiness of life, as witnessed in the lives of saints who have embraced Don Bosco's experience and made it their own. The Salesians can be found worldwide in many different initiatives on behalf of young people: schools, oratories, youth centers, technical and professional training centers, parishes, foreign missions, and activities in the realm of mass media and social communications. -==========================================================================- VI. MUSIC -==========================================================================- THE FEAUTRED BAND Do you have a band that would like to be featured on Catholic Youth Center ONLINE or in this newsletter? If so, E-Mail us at music@cyc.faithweb.com and tell us about yourselves! -==========================================================================- VII. FEEDBACK -==========================================================================- LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Generally, letters that the editor recieves will go here... But for now, this is our first issue, so there isn't one. Will you be the first? Send E-Mail to editor@cyc.faithweb.com. -==========================================================================- CONTACT INFORMATION "Snail" Mail: ------------- CY2k! Newsletter 124 W. Jefferson Pl. Broken Arrow, OK 74011 E-Mail the Editor: ------------------ editor@cyc.faithweb.com SUBSCRIBE/UNSUBSCRIBE: http://cy2k.faithweb.com/subscribe.htm The WebSites Designed By Ash Lux: Catholic Youth Center ONLINE - http://cyc.faithweb.com/ CY2k! Newsletter - http://cy2k.faithweb.com/ PoetryWorld! - http://pworld.itgo.com/ AMBUCS BA Dreamers - http://badreamers.itgo.com/ -==========================================================================- (c) 1999-2000 This is copyright by Catholic Youth Center ONLINE, MAGiC Designs, and Ash Lux, All Rights Reserved. *FILE INFORMATION:*************************************************************************** TITLE : CY2k! Newsletter: August 1-Issue #1 AUTHOR : CY2k! Newsletter E-MAIL : catholicyc@hotmail.com DATE : August 1, 2000 DESC : CY2k! Newsletter Issue #1 (Aug. 1) RIGHTS : Exclusive publishing rights only to PoetryWorld! (http://pworld.itgo.com/) Catholic Youth Center ONLINE (http://cyc.faithweb.com/) and the CY2k! Newsletter (http://cy2k.faithweb.com/) and the Catholic Avenger Newsletter. This document is for private purposes only. Please direct republishing questions to catholicyc@hotmail.com. ********************************************************************************************